Andy Warhol was an American artist associated with Pop Art. He was a painter, an avant-garde filmmaker,
a commercial
illustrator, writer and celebrity. He showed an early artistic talent and studied commercial art at
Carnegie Mellon University in
Pittsburgh. In 1949, he moved to New York City and began a successful career in magazine illustration
and advertising.
During the 1960s, Warhol transformed himself from an advertising illustrator into one of the most
famous American artists of the
day. In many ways, he helped define the decade. His work from this period revolves around American Pop
Culture. He painted
dollar bills, celebrities, brand name products, and images from newspaper clippings - many of the latter
were iconic images from
headline stories of the decade. His subjects were instantly recognizable, and often had a mass appeal.
From these beginnings he developed his later style and subjects. Instead of working on a signature
subject matter, he worked
more and more on a signature style, slowly eliminating the hand-made from the artistic process. Warhol
frequently used
silkscreening; his later drawings were traced from slide projections. Warhol went from being a painter
to being a designer of
paintings. At the height of his fame as a painter, Warhol had several assistants who produced his silkscreen
multiples, following
his directions to make different versions and variations.
Warhol produced both comic and serious works; his subject could be a soup can or an electric chair.
He often painted in bright
colors - whether he depicted celebrities, everyday objects, or images of suicide, car crashes and disasters.
Warhol worked across a wide range of media throughout his career - painting, photography, drawing,
and sculpture. In addition,
he was a highly prolific filmmaker. Warhol himself became a celebrity during his lifetime, appearing
frequently in newspapers and
magazines.
Andy Warhol was a methodical and obsessive person with a great love of art, wealth and fame. He
amassed a great fortune during his life time and achieved fame like no painter before him had achieved.
He merged art, wealth and fame producing the Pop Artist Andy Warhol.
|